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Microsoft Security Bulletins

August 2008


Prior Updates:


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August 2008

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-041

Vulnerability in the ActiveX Control for the Snapshot Viewer for Microsoft Access Could Allow Remote Code Execution (955617)

Severity: Critical
Vulnerabilities:
  • Snapshot Viewer Arbitrary File Download Vulnerability - CVE-2008-2463
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the ActiveX control for the Snapshot Viewer for Microsoft Access. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged-on user.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-042

Vulnerability in Microsoft Word Could Allow Remote Code Execution (955048)

Severity: Important
Vulnerabilities:
  • Word Record Parsing Vulnerability - CVE-2008-2244
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Word handles specially crafted Word files. The vulnerability could allow remote code execution if a user opens a specially crafted Word file that includes a malformed record value. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-043

Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Excel Could Allow Remote Code Execution (954066)

Severity: Critical
Vulnerabilities:
  • Excel Indexing Validation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3004
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Excel processes index values when loading Excel files into memory. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by opening a specially crafted file which could be hosted on a Web site, or included as an e-mail attachment.
  • Excel Index Array Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3005
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Excel processes index array records when loading Excel files into memory. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by opening a specially crafted file which could be hosted on a Web site, or included as an e-mail attachment
  • Excel Record Parsing Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3006
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Excel parses record values when loading Excel files into memory. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by opening a specially crafted file which could be hosted on a Web site, or included as an e-mail attachment.
  • Excel Credential Caching Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3003
    An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Excel 2007 when data connections are made to a remote data sources. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to gain access to a secured remote data source by opening an .xlsx file that had been explicitly configured not to store credentials to the remote data source.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-044

Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Filters Could Allow Remote Code Execution (924090)

Severity: Critical
Vulnerabilities:
  • Microsoft Malformed EPS Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2006-1317
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that a Microsoft Office filter handles a malformed graphics image. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file that could allow remote code execution if a user opened the file with a Microsoft Office application. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
  • Microsoft Malformed PICT Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2006-1307
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a PICT-format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when a Microsoft Office application opens a specially crafted PICT-format image file. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
  • Microsoft PICT Filter Parsing Vulnerability - CVE-2006-5992
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a PICT-format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when either a Microsoft Office application opens a specially crafted PICT-format image file. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
  • Microsoft Malformed BMP Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2006-4841
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a BMP format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when a Microsoft Office application opens a specially crafted BMP-format image file. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
  • Microsoft Office WPG Image File Heap Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2007-1207
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a WordPerfect Graphics (WPG) format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when Microsoft Office opens a specially crafted WPG-format image file or a WordPerfect document file with a malformed WPG image embedded. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-045

Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (953838)

Severity: Critical
Vulnerabilities:
  • HTML Objects Memory Corruption Vulnerability – CVE-2008-2254
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Internet Explorer due to attempts to access uninitialized memory in certain situations. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged-on user.
  • HTML Objects Memory Corruption Vulnerability – CVE-2008-2255
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Internet Explorer due to attempts to access uninitialized memory in certain situations. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged-on user.
  • Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability – CVE-2008-2256
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Internet Explorer accesses an object that has not been correctly initialized or that has been deleted. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged-on user.
  • HTML Objects Memory Corruption Vulnerability – CVE-2008-2257 and CVE-2008-2258
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Internet Explorer due to attempts to access uninitialized memory in certain situations. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the logged-on user.
  • Argument Handling Memory Corruption Vulnerability – CVE-2008-2259
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Internet Explorer handles argument validation in print preview handling. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. When a user views the Web page, the vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same rights as the logged on user.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-046

Vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Image Color Management System Could Allow Remote Code

Severity: Important
Vulnerabilities:
  • Microsoft Color Management System Vulnerability - CVE-2008-2245
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Color Management System (MSCMS) module of the Microsoft ICM component handles memory allocation. The vulnerability could allow remote code execution if a user opens a specially crafted image file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-047

Vulnerability in IPsec Policy Processing Could Allow Information Disclosure (953733)

Severity: Important
Vulnerabilities:
  • IPsec Policy Information Disclosure Vulnerability - CVE-2008-2246
    An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the manner IPsec policies are imported to Windows Server 2008 domains from Windows Server 2003 domains. This vulnerability could cause systems to ignore IPsec policies and transmit network traffic in clear text. This would disclose information intended to be encrypted on the network. An attacker viewing the traffic on the network would be able to view and possibly modify the contents of the traffic. Note that this vulnerability would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate their user rights directly. It could be used to produce useful information to try to further compromise the affected system.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-048

Security Update for Outlook Express and Windows Mail (951066)

Severity: Important
Vulnerabilities:
  • URL Parsing Cross-Domain Information Disclosure Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1448
    An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Outlook Express and Windows Mail because the MHTML protocol handler incorrectly interprets MHTML URL redirections that could potentially bypass Internet Explorer domain restrictions when returning MHTML content. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Web page. If the user viewed the Web page through Internet Explorer, the vulnerability could potentially allow information disclosure. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could read data from another Internet Explorer domain or the local computer.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-049

Vulnerability in Event System Could Allow Remote Code Execution (950974)

Severity: Important
Vulnerabilities:
  • Event System Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1457
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Windows Event System does not correctly validate user subscriptions requests when created. The vulnerability could allow remote code execution. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full administrative rights.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-050

Vulnerability in Windows Messenger Could Allow Information Disclosure (955702)

Severity: Important
Vulnerabilities:
  • Messenger Information Disclosure Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0082
    An information disclosure vulnerability exists in supported versions of Windows Messenger. Scripting of a particular ActiveX control, Messenger.UIAutomation.1, could allow information disclosure from these programs in the context of the logged-on user. An attacker could change state, get contact information, and initiate audio and video chat sessions without the knowledge of the logged-on user. An attacker could also capture the user’s logon ID and remotely log on to the user’s Messenger client as that user.

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-051

Vulnerabilities in Microsoft PowerPoint Could Allow Remote Code Execution (949785)

Severity: Important
Vulnerabilities:
  • Memory Allocation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0120
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office PowerPoint Viewer 2003 handles specially crafted PowerPoint files. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by creating a specially crafted PowerPoint file that could be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a specially crafted or compromised Web site. If a user were logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less affected than users who operate with administrative user rights.
  • Memory Allocation Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0121
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office PowerPoint Viewer 2003 handles specially crafted PowerPoint files. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by creating a specially crafted PowerPoint file that could be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a specially crafted or compromised Web site. If a user were logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less affected than users who operate with administrative user rights.
  • Parsing Overflow Vulnerability - CVE-2008-1455
    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office PowerPoint handles specially crafted PowerPoint files. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by creating a specially crafted PowerPoint file that could be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a specially crafted or compromised Web site. If a user were logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less affected than users who operate with administrative user rights.